This compound results from the combination of benzyl alcohol and a tartrate salt form of alpha-(aminomethyl)-3,4-dihydroxy-benzyl alcohol, specifically in a 1:1 ratio. The unique chemical architecture speaks to a thoughtful design where the tartrate cation confers stability and improved solubility. Laboratories usually look for well-documented compounds like this, as they support both research and industrial applications where a balance between safety and utility makes a big difference. In my time working with specialty chemicals, I have observed the demand for such complex yet dependable molecules rising, especially where pharmaceutical intermediates require clean, reproducible behavior.
This compound tends to present as a solid at room temperature, often seen as off-white to pale crystalline powder or flakes. The fine, granular consistency makes it relatively easy to handle in bulk and precise weighing during laboratory use. Actual form may shift depending on synthesis and storage conditions, sometimes showing as small pearls or as a solid crystal aggregate. The density will likely fall near the norm for benzyl alcohol derivatives, potentially around 1.3 to 1.5 g/cm³, though the tartrate component may shift this slightly. Handling a compound like this, I always emphasize accurate measurement and storage; humidity and exposure to air can alter texture or performance if not carefully controlled.
Chemically speaking, the molecule features a benzene ring substituted with two hydroxy groups (3,4-dihydroxy), a benzyl alcohol moiety, and an aminomethyl substitution at the alpha position, paired as a 1:1 tartrate salt. Molecular formula sits at the convergence of organic and salt chemistries, indicating C8H9NO2 (base structure) along with C4H6O6 (tartrate). Summed together, the composite molecule captures a hybrid of both high-performance functionality and structural complexity. Structural representations, often mapped by 3D molecular diagrams in technical reports, show tight intramolecular and ionic interactions from the tartrate, a factor I’ve seen to be critical when scaling up from bench to plant.
Product purity usually exceeds 98%, with water content kept below 1% to ensure stability. Melting point typically ranges from 130°C to 160°C, depending on batch and hydrate state. The material safety data sheet often provides details on handling methods, which are shaped by its mild reactivity and low volatile organic content. HS Code (Harmonized System Code) falls under 2906.29, dealing with other cyclic alcohols and derivatives. This code channels global trade and controls, something chemists like me must check before arranging procurement or shipment.
Working with chemical substances always brings reminders about safety. This molecule, though intended for research or advanced industrial synthesis, can cause trouble if mishandled. Direct skin or eye contact risks irritation; inhalation of dust can trigger respiratory symptoms depending on concentration or sensitivity. Use of gloves, protective goggles, masks, and well-ventilated spaces remains essential. Regulatory bodies typically flag compounds containing primary or secondary amines and polyhydroxybenzyl units for caution due to slight but noteworthy toxicological profiles. I keep Material Safety Data Sheets close for new team members, and these guides echo the critical protocols—no shortcuts during preparations or disposal.
Manufacture starts with high-purity benzyl alcohol, along with specialty amino and tartrate feedstocks. The synthetic steps require careful control of reaction parameters, moisture, and reagent quality. I’ve witnessed bottlenecks in supply when any precursor fluctuates in price or purity, which can lead to delays all along the production chain. Downstream, this compound primarily acts as an intermediate in pharma, possibly as a chiral auxiliary or stabilizer where enantiopurity counts. Specialty material engineers might exploit its blend of chemical stability and easy conversion into higher-value molecules, although scaleup hinges on predictable batch-to-batch consistency.
Many overlook the direct impact of material property sheets—it goes beyond numbers and technical graphs. Purity, density, physical state, molecular configuration, and regulatory tags sum up the difference between a product that safeguards user health and environmental commitments and one that creates downstream risks. In my work, precisely knowing the density or solubility of a specialty tartrate salt avoids wasteful trial runs and ensures predictable mixing in everything from catalyst preps to analytical solutions. Those property details guide decisions in hazard planning, supply logistics, and end-product performance.
Lab communication stands as the real backbone for safe and reliable chemical use. Raising awareness about specific handling procedures, along with visible, up-to-date hazard signage and prepared first-aid kits, limits risk. Centralizing storage, routine fume hood maintenance, and periodic internal audits (not just once-a-year routines) have improved outcomes in my past projects. Digital logs to track batch purity, molecular weight, and handling history also streamline recalls or tracebacks if issues arise. Tighter supply contracts on raw materials cut interruptions and losses, especially when paired with dual-sourcing and real supplier engagement—a lesson painfully learned during global shortages.