(1R,2S)-2-Phenylcyclopropanamine-L-Tartrate stands out as a finely engineered compound with intricate molecular features. At its core rests a cyclopropane ring, carrying both a phenyl and an amine group. Paired with L-tartaric acid, the structure offers stereochemical precision, setting this molecule apart from generic cyclopropylamines. It's common to see this material play roles in research labs, acting as a key chiral building block in drug discovery and synthesis, especially when stereochemistry shapes pharmacological behavior.
The framework of (1R,2S)-2-Phenylcyclopropanamine-L-Tartrate begins with its unique stereochemistry, delivering a chiral center recognized for supporting the production of enantioselective pharmaceuticals. The molecule’s formula is C13H17NO6, encapsulating a balance of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen atoms, offering stability in crystalline form. Typically, the material presents as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It can appear as dense granules, irregular flakes, or sometimes as compact pearls, depending on the production method and storage. The density remains specific and consistent, with values clustering close to 1.3-1.4 g/cm³, based on batch analysis. Solubility leans toward water and certain alcohols, which is important for those preparing solutions or carrying out crystallization. Its melting point often falls in the range of 150-160°C, an indicator of its purity and structure.
Researchers and suppliers track product purity stringently; analytical documentation often guarantees more than 98% enantiomeric excess, reflecting the precision that modern synthesis allows. Standard product offerings detail the solid or powder state, with granular and crystalline batches supplied for ease of application. Documentation carries the HS Code 2921.19, which covers amine derivatives in global trade, essential for compliance and customs. Careful labeling and recordkeeping support traceability from raw materials to finished compounds.
Physical handling reveals more about this compound. In solid form, the substance resists caking and blends consistently, enhancing batch-to-batch reliability. As a powder, it pours evenly, useful for those in formulations and precise weighing tasks. Crystals yield sharp fracture planes, helping technicians in large-scale isolation or transfer. Storage in sealed containers, away from humidity and direct sunlight, preserves stability. Converters and formulation scientists appreciate the consistent particle size and flow properties, supporting integration into larger process lines. Color rarely shifts, only deepening in shade if exposed to impure conditions or excessive heat.
With any raw material like (1R,2S)-2-Phenylcyclopropanamine-L-Tartrate, chemical safety tops the checklist. The compound behaves as an irritant if mishandled; direct inhalation of dust or accidental skin contact can cause discomfort, so proper personal protective equipment means gloves, goggles, and well-fitted lab coats. The amino group brings reactivity, although the tartrate salt tames its volatility—helpful for minimizing accidental vaporization or splashing. Waste disposal must follow local environmental regulations, with spent solids and rinses captured in segregated containers. Facilities that handle synthesis or scale-up need well-designed fume extraction to control airborne risk. Practical experience suggests periodic training sessions save more trouble than any warning label.
Few outside the lab might realize the reach of a molecule like this. As a raw material, (1R,2S)-2-Phenylcyclopropanamine-L-Tartrate often initiates the first steps in building blocks for novel drugs, especially those targeting neurological and metabolic conditions. Enantiopure cyclopropylamines have marked a difference in selective inhibition, a detail that can make or break a candidate in pharmaceutical pipelines. Reliable sourcing matters: inconsistency here drags down entire project timelines. Upstream manufacturers must maintain validated batch control, while downstream chemists rely on accurate labeling and robust analysis. In response to sustainability demands, suppliers now cite renewable tartrate sources and green production routes, keeping an eye on reduced waste and safer solvents wherever possible.
Chemists who study the properties of (1R,2S)-2-Phenylcyclopropanamine-L-Tartrate look for spectral signatures—NMR, IR, and sometimes chiral HPLC. Peaks in the NMR spectrum affirm the arrangement of hydrogen and carbon in the cyclopropane and phenyl groups, while infrared measurements confirm amine and tartrate functionalities. These analytical snapshots lay the groundwork for regulatory filings, quality control, and patent submissions. The molecular weight, hovering near 283.28 g/mol, assists with solution preparations and helps meet pharmacopeial requirements. In solid phase, the compound stays inert against ambient air; yet, like any amine derivative, reacts if exposed to strong acids, oxidizers, or high-energy sources.
Lab professionals face day-to-day concerns over product stability, safety, and reliable delivery. Delays or inconsistencies with (1R,2S)-2-Phenylcyclopropanamine-L-Tartrate ripple through supply chains, affecting critical drug development projects. Improved communication between suppliers and end-users can head off such issues: shared testing data, transparent updates on production runs, and access to storage advice reduce guesswork. Training teams in safe handling, emphasizing respect for both the amine and tartrate constituents, shapes a culture of caution. On the regulatory front, staying up-to-date with hazardous substances guidelines and actively documenting changes keeps both companies and individuals protected. Emphasizing continuous research on safer and greener synthesis pathways ensures future supplies protect not only research and industry workers but the environment and larger community as well.