Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for Vegan Zinc Gluconate USP/FCC

Identification

Product Name: Vegan Zinc Gluconate USP/FCC
Chemical Name: Zinc gluconate
Synonyms: Gluconic acid, zinc salt
CAS Number: 4468-02-4
Recommended Use: Nutritional supplement, food additive
Supplier/Manufacturer: Relevant distributor or manufacturer info
Emergency Contact: Local poison center or regulatory authority contact info

Hazard Identification

Classification: Not classified as hazardous according to OSHA and GHS
Label Elements: No pictogram, signal word or hazard statement required
Potential Health Effects: May cause mild eye or skin irritation for sensitive individuals; ingestion in large amounts could cause gastrointestinal discomfort
Precautionary Statements: Avoid unnecessary dust exposure, keep out of children’s reach

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Identity: Zinc gluconate
Purity: 97-102% (USP/FCC standards)
Major Components: Zinc gluconate (C12H22O14Zn)
Impurities: Typically negligible, may contain trace amounts of residual solvents or water

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move person to fresh air, seek medical attention if discomfort persists
Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with water and mild soap, seek care if irritation develops
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes; remove contact lenses and keep flushing
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, drink water if conscious, get medical help if symptoms occur or large amounts ingested

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Water spray, carbon dioxide, foam, dry chemical
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: None known from current data
Special Hazards: Decomposition can produce carbon oxides and zinc oxides above 700 °C, avoid inhaling fumes
Protective Equipment and Advice for Firefighters: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing during fire event

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Avoid contact with eyes and prolonged skin exposure, prevent dust formation, wear gloves and goggles
Environmental Precautions: Do not allow product to enter drain or water systems unchecked, sweep and contain spillage
Methods for Cleanup: Collect spillage using a HEPA vacuum or scoop into suitable waste container; wash area with water and detergent

Handling and Storage

Safe Handling: Avoid breathing dust, avoid direct contact with skin and eyes, use in well-ventilated area
Storage Conditions: Store at room temperature, keep in tightly closed container, protect from moisture, direct sunlight, and incompatible materials
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, strong bases, oxidizing agents may react with the product

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Occupational Exposure Limits: No established exposure limit for zinc gluconate, but limit dust to nuisance levels (<10 mg/m³, total dust per ACGIH guidelines)
Engineering Controls: Use local exhaust ventilation or general dilution ventilation as needed
Personal Protective Equipment: Gloves, safety goggles or glasses, lab coats recommended, use a dust mask or NIOSH-approved respirator in cases of heavy dust
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands after handling, do not eat or drink while using the product

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White to off-white powder, odorless
Molecular Formula: C12H22O14Zn
Molecular Weight: 455.68 g/mol
Solubility: Highly soluble in water, insoluble in most organic solvents
Melting Point: Decomposes above 150°C
pH (1% solution): Around 5.5 to 7.5
Odor: Odorless
Boiling Point: Not applicable (decomposes before boiling)
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable (non-volatile solid)
Density: Approximately 1.8 g/cm³

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions
Conditions to Avoid: Excessive heat, moisture
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Zinc oxides, carbon oxides by thermal decomposition above 700°C
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, oxidizers, strong bases may cause break down or hazardous reactions
Polymerization: Does not occur

Toxicological Information

Acute Toxicity: Oral LD50 (rat): >2000 mg/kg (practically non-toxic at expected dosage)
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Generally non-irritating, mild irritation possible for sensitive individuals
Eye Damage/Irritation: Possible mild irritation, not permanent
Inhalation: Overexposure to dust may cause irritation to respiratory tract
Chronic Effects: High chronic intake far above recommended levels could disrupt copper absorption or cause gastrointestinal effects
Carcinogenicity, Mutagenicity, Reproductive Toxicity: No evidence of carcinogenic, mutagenic or reproductive toxicity at typical exposure levels

Ecological Information

Aquatic Toxicity: Low toxicity to aquatic organisms at typical environmental concentrations; high discharge amounts may affect some aquatic species due to zinc content
Persistence and Degradability: Readily biodegradable under environmental conditions
Bioaccumulation Potential: Not expected to bioaccumulate significantly
Soil Mobility: Moderate mobility, soluble zinc may move through soil and reach groundwater if released in significant volumes

Disposal Considerations

Waste Handling: Dispose of material in accordance with local, regional, or national regulations
Contaminated Packaging: Wash containers thoroughly before re-use or recycling; otherwise, dispose as hazardous waste
Special Considerations: Do not empty product into drains, waterways or soil; small quantities may be landfilled after dilution in compliance with government standards

Transport Information

UN Number: Not regulated as dangerous cargo
UN Proper Shipping Name: No designation needed
Transport Hazard Class: Not classified as hazardous
Packing Group: Not applicable
Special Precautions for Transport: Prevent dust emission, avoid rough handling of packages, protect from humidity

Regulatory Information

TSCA Status: Listed
FDA Status: Approved for use as a dietary supplement (21 CFR 182.5985)
REACH Status: Exempt as a food additive
GHS Classification: Not classified as hazardous
SARA Title III: Not listed as a hazardous substance
Other National/International Regulations: Compliant with US, Canadian, and most EU nutritional supplement standards; users should verify regional compliance as standards may differ