Product Name: Magnesium Gluconate Dihydrate USP/FCC
SYNONYMS: Magnesium Gluconate 2-Hydrate, Gluconic Acid Magnesium Salt Dihydrate
Recommended Use: Food supplement, nutraceutical, pharmaceutical excipient
Manufacturer: Supplier contact information provided on request
Chemical Formula: C12H22MgO14·2H2O
CAS Number: 14783-68-7
REACH Registration Number: Not applicable for this compound
Emergency Contact: Refer to local poison control center or supplier’s emergency telephone number
GHS Classification: Not considered hazardous under GHS for this use
Hazard Statements: Non-toxic, non-flammable, minimal irritation may occur upon contact
Signal Word: None
Precautionary Statements: Use good industrial hygiene practices, avoid prolonged inhalation of dust
Physical Hazards: Dust formation may cause mechanical irritation
Environmental Hazards: Not classified as an environmental hazard under standard regulations
Other Risks: Inhalation of large amounts of dust over long periods could irritate respiratory system
Substance: Magnesium Gluconate Dihydrate
Purity: 98-102% as specified by USP/FCC standards
Vegan Status: Derived from non-animal sources
Major Ingredients: Magnesium Gluconate Dihydrate (Active, main component)
Allergens: Free from common allergens such as gluten, soy, nuts, dairy, egg
Impurities: Heavy metals below allowable limits per pharmacopeial monographs
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air, seek medical attention if symptoms persist
Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water, consult medical help for persistent irritation
Eye Contact: Rinse gently with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, consult a doctor if discomfort continues
Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water, give water to drink, seek medical help if large amounts are swallowed or symptoms develop
Most Important Symptoms/Effects: May cause mild mechanical irritation, otherwise low hazard
Special Note: No delayed or chronic effects expected from short-term exposure
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Foam, CO2, dry powder, or water spray
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: No known restrictions
Special Hazards: Product does not burn, but heating above decomposition can produce carbon oxides and magnesium oxides
Protective Equipment: Firefighters should wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective gear
Combustion Products: Carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, magnesium oxide
Personal Precautions: Wear approved dust mask, gloves, goggles to reduce dust contact
Environmental Precautions: Prevent large spills from entering drains or waterways
Cleanup: Sweep or vacuum spilled material, place in suitable container for disposal, avoid creation of airborne dust
Decontamination: Wash affected area with water after cleanup
Disposal: See section on Disposal Considerations
Handling: Handle with dry hands, use in well-ventilated areas
Storage: Keep containers tightly closed in a cool, dry place
Storage Temperature: Maintain below 30°C, away from humidity and strong acids
Incompatibilities: Avoid storage near acids and oxidizing agents
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands after handling, keep food and beverages separate from product storage areas
Exposure Limits: No established exposure limits for this compound
Engineering Controls: Use local exhaust or general ventilation
Personal Protective Equipment:
Gloves (nitrile or vinyl preferred), safety glasses with side shields, dust mask if handling large quantities or in confined space
Respiratory Protection: NIOSH-approved dust mask for bulk handling
Eyes: Safety goggles
Skin: Lab coat or protective clothing
Environmental Controls: Avoid unnecessary release to the environment
Appearance: White, fine crystalline powder
Odor: Nearly odorless
Odor Threshold: Not applicable
pH (1% Solution): 6.5 to 7.5
Melting Point: Decomposes before melting
Boiling Point: Not applicable
Flash Point: Not flammable
Flammability: Not flammable
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable
Solubility: Freely soluble in water
Partition Coefficient: Not determined
Density: 1.82 g/cm³ (approximate)
Viscosity: Not applicable
Molecular Weight: 448.6 g/mol
Chemical Stability: Stable for intended use under normal storage conditions
Conditions to Avoid: High humidity, exposure to acids, sources of ignition
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, oxidizing agents
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Thermal breakdown releases carbon oxides and magnesium oxides
Polymerization: Will not occur
Acute Toxicity: LD50 (oral, rat) estimated >2000 mg/kg body weight
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: May cause mild, temporary irritation
Serious Eye Damage/Irritation: Dust may cause mild irritation
Respiratory Sensitization: No known effect
Carcinogenicity: No data suggests carcinogenicity
Germ Cell Mutagenicity: No evidence from available studies
Reproductive Toxicity: Not known to cause reproductive harm
Long-Term Toxicity: Not reported in published data
Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, ingestion, skin, eye
Medical Symptoms: Mechanical irritation; no systemic toxicity expected from casual exposure
Ecotoxicity: Not expected to harm aquatic or terrestrial organisms in typical use
Persistence and Degradability: Readily degradable in the environment, breaks down to natural components
Bioaccumulative Potential: Not anticipated to bioaccumulate
Mobility in Soil: Highly soluble, may move with water
Other Adverse Effects: None known, manage large spills responsibly
Waste Disposal: Dispose in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations
Preferred Method: Landfill permitted for non-hazardous organic compounds
Container Disposal: Wash and recycle or dispose of containers according to legislation
Unused Product: Use up by intended application or send for chemical waste treatment
Special Precautions: Prevent large releases to surface water, soil, or sewer systems
UN Number: Not regulated for transport
UN Proper Shipping Name: Not classified as dangerous goods
Transport Hazard Class: None
Packing Group: Not applicable
Marine Pollutant: Not designated as a marine pollutant
Special Transport Notes: Keep dry and well-sealed during transport, avoid rough handling
Labeling (GHS): Does not require hazard labeling
US TSCA Status: Listed
EU REACH Status: Exempt as a food/pharmaceutical ingredient
FDA Status: Permitted for food and supplement use (GRAS – Generally Recognized As Safe)
Other Global Inventories: Registered in most chemical inventories for food use
Restrictions: Use according to applicable food and pharma standards
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