Product Name: (S)-3-Amino-1,2-propanediol
Synonyms: L-Serinol, 3-Aminopropane-1,2-diol
Chemical Formula: C3H9NO2
Molecular Weight: 91.11 g/mol
Recommended Use: Laboratory chemical, intermediate in organic synthesis
Manufacturer/Supplier: See supplier label
Contact Details: Emergency contact numbers provided on the shipment label
CAS Number: 616-29-5
UN Number: Not regulated for transport
Emergency Overview: Solid, colorless or white crystals, faint odor, soluble in water
GHS Classification: Eye irritation, category 2A; Skin irritation, category 2
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Causes skin and eye irritation; May cause respiratory irritation
Precautionary Statements: Avoid inhalation of dust; Wash hands after handling
Potential Health Effects: Eye contact causes redness, watering; Skin contact causes inflammation; Inhalation of dust irritates nose and throat; Harmful if swallowed
Label Elements: Exclamation mark symbol, hazard code H319 (eye irritation), H315 (skin irritation)
Target Organs: Eyes, skin, respiratory tract
Substance: (S)-3-Amino-1,2-propanediol
Chemical Formula: C3H9NO2
CAS Number: 616-29-5
Concentration: >98% purity
Impurities or Stabilizing Additives: None reported above 1%
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes, remove contact lenses if present, keep rinsing
Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water, remove contaminated clothing, seek medical advice if irritation persists
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air, seek medical attention if breathing remains difficult
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, do not induce vomiting, seek medical help if discomfort or symptoms occur
Most Important Symptoms: Redness, itching, burning, irritation of eyes, skin, throat
Note to Physician: Treat symptomatically, no specific antidote available
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam, carbon dioxide, water spray
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: High pressure water streams may spread material
Hazardous Combustion Products: Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide
Special Protective Equipment: Firefighters wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing
Fire Hazards: Substance itself does not burn easily but thermal decomposition generates toxic fumes
Specific Methods: Use water spray to cool containers, prevent fire spread by keeping substances in closed containers
Personal Precautions: Use protective equipment including gloves and goggles, ventilate area to remove dust
Environmental Precautions: Prevent further leakage or spillage, avoid discharge into drains, surface waters
Cleanup Methods: Vacuum or sweep up material carefully to avoid dust formation, place in appropriate waste containers, ventilate area
Emergency Procedures: Evacuate unnecessary personnel, mark contaminated area
Reference to Other Sections: For protective equipment see exposure controls; for disposal see disposal considerations
Handling: Use with adequate ventilation, avoid contact with skin, eyes, clothing, do not breathe dust
Hygiene Practices: Wash thoroughly after handling, prohibit eating, drinking, smoking in work area
Storage Conditions: Keep in original tightly closed container, store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources
Container Materials: Use properly labeled containers, check for compatibility
Incompatibilities: Strong acids, strong oxidizing agents, potential for reaction
Occupational Exposure Limits: None established for this compound
Engineering Controls: Local exhaust or general ventilation to minimize dust exposure
Respiratory Protection: Use NIOSH-approved dust masks if dust formation possible
Eye Protection: Chemical safety goggles
Hand Protection: Nitrile or latex gloves
Other Protective Equipment: Protective lab coat, safety shower and eyewash available nearby
Environmental Controls: Prevent release to environment, use spill trays and containment measures
Appearance: White crystalline solid
Odor: Faint, characteristic
Odor Threshold: Not determined
pH (aqueous solution): Approximately 8 (1% solution)
Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling
Melting Point: 56-58°C
Flash Point: Not applicable
Evaporation Rate: Not determined
Flammability (solid, gas): Not classified as flammable
Vapor Pressure: Not determined
Vapor Density: Not determined
Relative Density: About 1.17 g/cm³
Solubility: Soluble in water, low solubility in alcohol, almost insoluble in organic solvents
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): Not determined
Auto-ignition Temperature: Not self-igniting
Decomposition Temperature: Decomposes on heating, releases toxic gasses
Viscosity: Not determined
Chemical Stability: Stable at room temperature under recommended storage conditions
Reactive Potential: Reacts with strong oxidizing agents, acids
Conditions to Avoid: Excessive heat, sparks, open flames
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, strong oxidizers
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides
Polymerization: Not expected to occur under normal conditions
Routes of Exposure: Eyes, skin, inhalation, ingestion
Acute Effects: Irritation of eyes, skin, mucous membranes
Chronic Effects: No chronic effects observed with low-level exposure in animal studies
Toxicity Data: LD50 (oral, rat): Not precisely determined, >300 mg/kg suspected
Sensitization: No data indicative of skin or respiratory sensitization
Carcinogenicity: Not listed by IARC, NTP, OSHA
Mutagenicity: No data available
Reproductive Toxicity: No studies indicating reproductive impact
Repeated Dose Toxicity: No consistent evidence of harmful effects at expected lab-exposure levels
Ecotoxicity: Low toxicity expected, lack of acute or chronic data for aquatic organisms
Persistence and Degradability: Readily biodegradable in soil and water under aerobic conditions
Bioaccumulative Potential: Not expected to bioaccumulate
Mobility in Soil: High solubility indicates likely leaching to groundwater if spilled
Other Adverse Effects: No ozone depletion potential, no significant hazard at low concentrations
Waste Disposal Methods: Dispose as chemical waste in accordance with local, regional, national, international regulations
Product Disposal: Do not discharge to drains, waterways or soil, secure disposal through approved chemical waste contractor
Contaminated Packaging: Destroy and discard empty containers through licensed waste disposal company
Special Precautions for Landfill or Incineration: Handle in compliance with authority requirements, avoid contamination
UN Number: Not regulated by road (ADR/RID), air (ICAO/IATA), sea (IMDG)
Proper Shipping Name: Not assigned
Transport Hazard Classes: Not classified as hazardous for transport
Packing Group: Not applicable
Environmental Hazards: Not designated as marine pollutant
Special Precautions for User: Prevent container damage and spillage during transit, follow standard chemical transport guidelines
US Regulations: Not subject to specific TSCA, CERCLA, SARA reporting; OSHA-compliant MSDS required
EU Regulations: Not classified under Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP), no REACH registration needed for lab use quantities
Other International Regulations: Meets GHS, does not appear on restricted use lists
Labeling: Standard laboratory chemical hazard label, includes risk and safety phrases
Inventory Status: Listed in chemical inventories of US (TSCA), EU (EINECS), Canada (DSL), Australia (AICS), Japan (ENCS)
Additional Notes: Refer to local guidelines for industry-specific handling, national requirements may apply