Material Safety Data Sheet: Isooctadecanoic Acid Ester with Oxybis(propanediol)

Identification

Product Name: Isooctadecanoic acid ester with oxybis(propanediol)
Synonyms: 9-Octadecanoic acid ester with diglycol, Polyoxypropylene stearate
CAS Number: 68439-49-6
Recommended Use: Emulsifier, lubricant, cosmetic ingredient, polymer additive
Manufacturer: Refer to supplier or distributor contact information on shipping documents
Emergency Contact: National chemical emergency number, local poison control center contact

Hazard Identification

Globally Harmonized System Classification: Not classified as a hazardous substance or mixture as supplied
Signal Word: None assigned
Pictograms: None
Hazard Statements: Not considered hazardous based on available data
Precautionary Statements: Avoid direct heat, prevent spillage, avoid unnecessary skin or eye contact
Potential Health Effects: Mild skin and eye irritant in sensitive individuals, low acute toxicity, may cause upset stomach if ingested in large amounts, not commonly associated with chronic health effects

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Nature: Mixture
Main Constituent: Isooctadecanoic acid, ester with oxybis(propanediol) 90-100%
Impurities: Trace glycols & unreacted fatty acids, typically less than 1%
Additives/Stabilizers: None reported
Other Names: Stearic acid diglycol ester, Polyethylene glycol monoester

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move affected person to fresh air if respiratory irritation occurs, keep comfortable for breathing, call medical help if symptoms persist
Skin Contact: Wash skin with plenty of water and mild soap, remove contaminated clothing, seek medical advice for persistent irritation or allergic response
Eye Contact: Rinse eyes cautiously with water for at least 15 minutes, remove contact lenses if present, do not rub eyes, seek medical attention if irritation continues
Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water, do not induce vomiting, drink water if conscious, get medical advice if large quantities ingested or symptoms occur
Most Important Symptoms: Redness, irritation, upset stomach, mild allergic reactions in rare cases
Indication of Immediate Medical Attention: Persistent respiratory or digestive tract symptoms, severe eye irritation, difficulty breathing

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Carbon dioxide, dry chemical, foam, water spray/mist
Unsuitable Media: Do not use high pressure water jet as this may spread fire
Specific Hazards: May produce carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and unidentified hydrocarbons in case of combustion
Protective Equipment: Full protective gear, self-contained breathing apparatus for large fires or unventilated spaces
Special Precautions: Remove containers from fire area if it can be done safely, cool exposed containers with water spray, prevent run-off into sewers and water courses
Flash Point: Approximately 230°C (method dependent)

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Ventilate area, avoid inhaling vapors, use protective equipment to prevent skin and eye contact
Environmental Precautions: Prevent entry into drains, surface water, or soil, contain spill using sand, earth, or suitable inert absorbent material
Cleanup Methods: Absorb spillage with inert material, scoop up and place in proper waste disposal container, clean area with detergent and water, ventilate thoroughly
Large Spill: Evacuate non-essential personnel, notify authorities if environmental contamination or a large release occurs
Disposal: Refer to local regulations for chemical waste, avoid release to environment

Handling and Storage

Safe Handling: Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing, do not breathe vapors or mists, handle in areas with adequate ventilation, wash hands after use
Storage Conditions: Keep tightly closed in original container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, protect from direct sunlight and moisture, keep away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as oxidizers
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizing agents, acids
Other Precautions: Use only with proper grounding/bonding since static buildup may occur with bulk liquid transfer

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Occupational Exposure Limits: No established exposure limit for this compound identified
Engineering Controls: Local exhaust ventilation or general room ventilation recommended in processing areas
Personal Protective Equipment:
Eye Protection: Safety glasses with side shields or chemical splash goggles
Skin Protection: Protective gloves (nitrile or similar), industrial workwear
Respiratory Protection: Not required under normal use, use approved respirator for dusty, aerosol, or poorly ventilated environments
Hygiene Measures: Do not eat, drink, or smoke while handling, change contaminated clothing, wash thoroughly after handling

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Oily liquid, near colorless to pale yellow
Odor: Mild, fatty odor, not highly perceptible
pH: Not applicable (insoluble in water)
Melting Point/Freezing Point: Below room temperature
Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling, estimated >300°C
Flash Point: Approx. 230°C (closed cup)
Evaporation Rate: Not determined, negligible under ambient conditions
Flammability: Not readily flammable under normal conditions
Vapor Pressure: Very low at 20°C
Solubility: Insoluble in water, soluble in alcohols and most organic solvents
Viscosity: High, similar to other fatty acid esters
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): Log Pow >4 (estimated, based on structural analogs)

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable at normal temperatures, not reactive with common materials
Conditions to Avoid: Excessive heat, open flame, strong sunlight, direct exposure to oxidizers or acids
Materials to Avoid: Strong oxidizing agents, strong acids
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Combustion may yield carbon oxides, low molecular weight hydrocarbons, possible trace organic acids
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur

Toxicological Information

Acute Toxicity: Not defined due to lack of acute toxicity data, based on structure anticipated to be of low toxicity by oral, dermal, or inhalation routes
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: May cause mild irritation in sensitive individuals
Serious Eye Damage/Irritation: May cause mild, reversible irritation upon direct contact
Respiratory Sensitization: Not expected, cases not reported
Skin Sensitization: Low potential, rare allergic reaction possible
Germ Cell Mutagenicity: No evidence or expectation of mutagenic effects
Carcinogenicity: Not classified as a carcinogen by IARC, ACGIH, NTP, or OSHA
Reproductive Toxicity: Unlikely based on data for related compounds
Specific Target Organ Toxicity: Not expected under customary handling
Aspiration Hazard: Not classified as an aspiration hazard

Ecological Information

Toxicity to Aquatic Life: Low acute toxicity expected to fish, invertebrates, and algae based on structure and analog data
Persistence and Degradability: Readily biodegradable, breakdown by microorganisms will occur in soil and water
Bioaccumulation: Low potential due to molecular size and expected rapid biodegradation
Mobility in Soil: Low due to insolubility in water and adsorption to soil particles
Other Adverse Effects: Not anticipated, but large releases should be avoided to prevent surface film formation in water which can affect oxygen transfer

Disposal Considerations

Disposal Methods: Dispose of contents/container in accordance with national and local regulations for chemical waste
Contaminated Packaging: Recycle or dispose of empty containers as hazardous waste unless thoroughly cleaned and rendered non-hazardous
Special Precautions: Avoid discharge to waterways, sewer, or environment unless permitted by government regulations
Recommended Waste Treatment: Controlled incineration or authorized chemical waste handling facility

Transport Information

UN Number: Not regulated as a dangerous good
Proper Shipping Name: Not regulated
Transport Hazard Class: None
Packing Group: None
Environmental Hazards: Not hazardous for transport under ADR, IMDG, IATA codes
Special Precautions for User: Avoid rupture or leakage of containers during transit, store upright to prevent spillage

Regulatory Information

OSHA Status: Not regulated as a hazardous chemical under OSHA Hazard Communication Standard
TSCA Inventory: Chemical is listed or otherwise complies with TSCA requirements
DSL/NDSL (Canada): Present
REACH Registration (EU): Substance/mixture is registered or exempt as appropriate
Other Regulations: No specific warnings required, not subject to California Proposition 65, not controlled under SARA Title III (Section 302/304/311/312/313)
Restrictions: Ensure compliance with local workplace safety, chemical storage, spill prevention, and disposal regulations