Product Name: Dimethyl Tartrate
Chemical Formula: C6H10O6
Synonyms: Tartronic acid dimethyl ester, Dimethyl 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate
CAS Number: 611-60-1
Recommended Use: Laboratory reagent, chemical synthesis
Supplier Information: Name, address, and contact number of manufacturer or distributor
Emergency Contact: Local emergency services phone number or Poison Control Center
GHS Classification: Eye Irritant (Category 2A), Skin Irritant (Category 3)
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Causes serious eye irritation, may cause skin irritation
Pictograms: Exclamation mark
Routes of Exposure: Skin, eyes, inhalation, ingestion
Potential Health Effects: Irritation to eyes, nose, throat, and skin; may cause upset stomach if swallowed; inhalation may cause mild respiratory discomfort
Precautionary Statements: Wear gloves, eye protection, avoid inhaling dust or vapor, wash hands thoroughly after handling
Chemical Name: Dimethyl Tartrate
Purity: Greater than 98%
Impurities: Small amounts of water, unreacted tartronic acid or methanol by-products
Other Constituents: None reported for typical lab-grade material
Inhalation: Move the person to fresh air, seek medical attention if breathing problems develop or persist
Skin Contact: Wash exposed area with plenty of soap and water, remove contaminated clothing, seek medical attention for persistent irritation
Eye Contact: Rinse eyes with water for at least 15 minutes, keep eyelids open, remove contact lenses if present and easy to do, seek immediate medical advice
Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water, do not induce vomiting, seek medical attention
Symptoms: Redness, itching, tearing of the eyes; irritation, rash on skin; nausea if swallowed
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Water spray, dry powder, foam, or carbon dioxide
Unsuitable Media: Strong water jets may spread spilled product
Specific Hazards: Fire may give off toxic fumes including carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide
Protective Equipment: Use self-contained breathing apparatus, full protective gear
Special Procedures: Move containers from fire area if possible, keep cool with water spray, avoid inhalation of combustion products
Personal Precautions: Wear protective gloves, goggles, laboratory coat; ventilate area
Environmental Precautions: Prevent runoff into drains or watercourses; report large spills to regulatory authorities
Methods for Cleanup: Collect spill with inert absorbent (sand, earth), place in suitable waste container, clean area with water, avoid raising dust, dispose of according to local regulations
Safe Handling: Use with adequate ventilation, avoid skin and eye contact, wash hands after use, avoid eating or drinking in work area
Storage Conditions: Keep tightly closed in original container, store in dry, cool, and well-ventilated area, segregate from strong acids and bases
Storage Temperature: Recommended under ambient conditions (room temperature possible), avoid excessive heat
Incompatibilities: Strong oxidizers, strong acids, strong bases may react with product
Packaging Materials: Use chemically resistant containers for storage and transport
Workplace Exposure Limits: No established occupational limits for Dimethyl Tartrate
Engineering Controls: Use fume hood or local exhaust in laboratory settings
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Nitrile or PVC gloves, safety goggles, laboratory coat, dust mask or respirator (if powder/dust is generated)
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands thoroughly after handling, do not eat, drink, or smoke in the work area, clean contaminated clothing before reuse
Appearance: White crystalline solid
Odor: Practically odorless
Molecular Weight: 178.14 g/mol
Melting Point: 70 - 75°C
Boiling Point: No data available (decomposes before boiling)
Solubility: Easily soluble in water, methanol, and ethanol
Density: About 1.45 g/cm³
pH (in solution): Neutral to slightly acidic
Other Properties: Stable under normal conditions, non-volatile, does not present dust explosion risk under typical conditions
Chemical Stability: Stable at standard temperature and pressure
Reactivity: Low reactivity, avoid contact with strong acids or bases
Conditions to Avoid: Excess heat, moisture, sources of ignition
Hazardous Reactions: None expected in regular laboratory use
Hazardous Decomposition: Carbon oxides and other unidentified organic compounds on burning or decomposition
Acute Toxicity: Data for oral or dermal exposure is limited, but expected to be low based on structural analogs
Skin Contact: May cause mild to moderate irritation on prolonged or repeated exposure
Eye Contact: Causes irritation, redness, watering
Inhalation: Dust or vapor may cause slight irritation to respiratory tract
Ingestion: May cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain
Chronic Effects: No data indicating carcinogenicity, mutagenicity, reproductive toxicity
Sensitization: No evidence for skin sensitization in available studies
Ecotoxicity: No specific test data for aquatic or terrestrial toxicity; expected low risk to environment based on structure and use
Persistence and Degradability: Compound should degrade under environmental conditions, especially in presence of microorganisms
Bioaccumulation: Not expected to bioaccumulate significantly in organisms
Mobility in Soil: Likely to be mobile in water, can leach into groundwater if released in large quantities
Other Effects: No evidence for persistent organic pollutant (POP) profile, not considered hazardous to the ozone layer
Waste Disposal: Dispose as chemical waste in compliance with local, regional, national, and international regulations
Contaminated Packaging: Rinse containers before disposal, dispose through approved waste contractor
Special Precautions: Do not release into drains, surface water, or soil; keep separate from incompatible waste
UN Number: Not classified as dangerous goods for transport
Proper Shipping Name: Dimethyl Tartrate
Hazard Class: Not regulated
Packing Group: Not regulated
Labels: No specific transport labels required
Special Transport Precautions: Secure against tipping or spillage; store away from incompatible cargo; ensure packaging maintains integrity during transit
Label Requirements: Product labeling must indicate hazard pictogram, signal word, and risk phrases in compliance with GHS and local regulations
Inventory Listings: Listed in relevant chemical inventories (such as TSCA, EINECS/ELINCS)
SARA Title III: Not subject to SARA Section 313 reporting
Other Regulations: Not classified as controlled under current EU, US, or international chemical management schemes
Worker Protection: Ensure compliance with national and local occupational health and safety regulations regarding chemical handling, emergency procedures, and PPE
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