Product Name: Copper Gluconate
Chemical Name: Copper (II) D-gluconate
Synonyms: Copper(II) gluconate, D-Gluconic acid copper salt
Molecular Formula: C12H22CuO14
Molecular Weight: 453.84 g/mol
CAS Number: 527-09-3
Recommended Use: Food supplement, feed additives, laboratory chemicals
Company Identification: Manufacturer and supplier details provided in supplier documentation
Emergency Contact: Supplier’s emergency telephone indicated on packaging
Hazard Classification: Not classified as hazardous according to GHS, may be harmful if ingested in excessive amounts
Signal Word: Not required under GHS
Pictograms: Not required
Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, skin, eyes, ingestion
Warning Statements: Direct inhalation of dust causes irritation in respiratory tract; substantial ingestion may lead to gastrointestinal discomfort or copper toxicity
Possible Symptoms: Nausea, stomach ache, vomiting, irritation of eyes and airways for sensitive individuals
Copper Gluconate: 98-100%
Chemical Formula: C12H22CuO14
Impurities: Trace amounts of related gluconates and water
Contains No: Hazardous solvents, binders, or carriers
Ingredient Description: Blue-green crystalline powder, mild odor
Inhalation: Move to fresh air, rest, and seek medical attention if irritation persists
Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water, remove contaminated clothing, seek attention for persistent irritation
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes, remove contact lenses if present and easy, get medical attention if redness or pain continue
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, drink water, do not induce vomiting, get medical assistance for large intakes or allergic reactions
Emergency Symptoms: Breathing difficulty, continuous vomiting, severe abdominal pain
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Dry powder, carbon dioxide, foam, water spray
Unsuitable Media: High-pressure water jets that may spread powder
Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon oxides, copper oxides possible at high temperatures
Protective Equipment: Firefighters need self-contained breathing apparatus, full protective gear
Fire Response: Evacuate personnel to a safe zone, cool containers exposed to fire with water spray, avoid dust formation in air
Personal Precautions: Wear suitable protective equipment including dust mask, gloves, goggles
Environmental Precautions: Prevent release to drains, soil, or waterways; avoid dust clouds
Cleanup Methods: Collect spills with vacuum or damp sweeping, avoid dry brushing; place in well-sealed container for disposal
Disposal: Handle according to local waste regulations; prevent environmental contamination
Additional Safeguards: Ventilate area, minimize dust generation and accumulation
Handling: Use in well-ventilated areas, wear personal protective equipment, avoid dust exposure, wash hands thoroughly after handling materials
Storage Conditions: Store in tightly closed containers in a dry, cool, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials like strong acids; protect from moisture and sunlight
Special Precautions: Keep out of reach of children and unauthorized personnel; avoid contact with food and drink products
Incompatibilities: Strong acids, strong oxidizing agents
Hygiene Measures: No eating, drinking, or smoking during handling; wash contaminated clothing regularly
Occupational Exposure Limits: No specific threshold limit values set for copper gluconate; copper dust: ACGIH TLV 1 mg/m³ (as copper)
Engineering Controls: Local exhaust ventilation, general room ventilation
Personal Protective Equipment: Dust mask or respirator for airborne particles, nitrile gloves, chemical splash goggles, lab coat or protective clothing
Environmental Precautions: Avoid runoff into soil, drains, or natural water sources
Work Practices: Maintain good housekeeping, limit exposure through process isolation or automation if feasible
Physical State: Solid, crystalline powder
Color: Blue-green
Odor: Slightly sweet
Solubility: Soluble in water
Melting Point: Decomposes above 150°C
Boiling Point: Not applicable
Flash Point: Not flammable
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable
Relative Density: ~1.97 g/cm³
pH (1% solution): Approx. 5 to 7
Partition Coefficient: Not determined
Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage and handling conditions
Possible Hazardous Reactions: May react with strong acids or oxidizers
Conditions to Avoid: Excessive moisture, extreme heat, direct sunlight
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, oxidizing agents
Decomposition Products: Carbon oxides, copper oxides at elevated temperatures
Acute Toxicity: Oral LD50 (rat) estimated > 2000 mg/kg; copper may be toxic in excess
Chronic Effects: Long-term excessive exposure linked to liver, kidney, or neurological effects (from copper accumulation)
Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, skin, eyes, ingestion
Eye Irritation: Dust may cause mild irritation
Skin Irritation: Prolonged contact may cause mild irritation
Respiratory Effects: Dust causes coughing or throat irritation with high exposures
Sensitization: Not known to cause sensitization
Carcinogenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic by IARC, OSHA, NTP
Mutagenicity: No evidence from available data
Reproductive Toxicity: No adverse effects reported at recommended exposure levels
Toxicity to Aquatic Life: Copper compounds are toxic to aquatic organisms at high concentrations
Mobility: Water-soluble, may migrate in environment
Persistence and Degradability: Organic portion biodegrades; copper persists in environment
Bioaccumulation: Potential for copper accumulation in aquatic species
Soil Effects: Excessive copper can harm soil microflora and invertebrates
Precautions: Prevent large releases to environment, follow regulations for waste handling
Waste Disposal Methods: Treat as non-hazardous laboratory waste unless contaminated; comply with local, state, and federal regulations
Disposal of Packaging: Clean thoroughly before recycling or dispose of as industrial waste
Avoid: Discharging to sewage systems, waterways, or open environment
Consultation: Waste handler or local authorities for best disposal practices
Landfill Eligibility: Allowed if permitted locally and not mixed with hazardous materials
UN Number: Not regulated
Proper Shipping Name: Not classified as dangerous for transport
Transport Hazard Class: Not restricted
Packing Group: Not assigned
Environmental Hazards: Not a marine pollutant
Transport Precautions: Avoid container tipping, exposure to moisture; use secure, sealed packaging
Additional Info: Follow national and international shipping regulations
US Regulations: Listed on TSCA inventory, not subject to SARA 313 reporting
EU Regulations: Registered under REACH; non-dangerous under CLP regulation
Food Additive Regulation: Approved for limited use, maximum content specified by FDA and EFSA
Workplace Safety: Subject to OSHA and national regulations concerning chemical handling
Consumer Product Use: Allowed within regulated concentration in supplements and foods
Labeling: Must include product identification, manufacturer details, hazard statements as applicable
Other Regulations: Check local guidelines for environmental discharge and occupational exposure