MSDS for Benzyl Alcohol, Alpha-(Aminomethyl)-3,4-Dihydroxy-, (-)-, Tartrate (1:1)

Identification

Product Name: Benzyl alcohol, alpha-(aminomethyl)-3,4-dihydroxy-, (-)-, tartrate (1:1)
Synonyms: Dopamine tartrate
CAS Number: 563-92-4
Recommended Use: Laboratory chemicals, pharmaceutical research
Supplier: Local chemical reagent distributor or research chemical supplier
Emergency Contact: Local Poison Control Center or designated emergency response provider

Hazard Identification

Classification: Eye irritation, Skin irritation, Acute toxicity (oral and inhalation)
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Causes skin and eye irritation, may cause allergic skin reactions, may be harmful if swallowed or inhaled, prolonged exposure can lead to nervous system effects
Pictograms: Exclamation mark
Precautionary Statements: Wear protective gloves and eye protection, do not breathe dust or vapors, wash hands thoroughly after handling, avoid release to environment

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Name: Benzyl alcohol, alpha-(aminomethyl)-3,4-dihydroxy-, (-)-, tartrate (1:1)
Percentage: >99%
Molecular Formula: C8H11NO2.C4H6O6
Molecular Weight: 305.27 g/mol
Impurities: None expected in analytical standards; technical grade material may contain trace organic solvents

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move the exposed person to fresh air, keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing, seek medical attention if symptoms develop or persist such as coughing or breathing difficulty
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, rinse skin thoroughly with soap and water, seek medical advice if irritation or allergic reaction develops
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes, remove contact lenses if present, continue rinsing, seek medical attention if symptoms remain
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, do not induce vomiting, seek medical advice immediately, drink water if the person is conscious and alert

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, CO2, foam, water spray
Unsuitable Media: Do not use direct stream of water which may spread burning material
Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon oxides, nitrogen oxides, unknown toxic fumes
Protective Equipment: Firefighters should wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective gear
Special Procedures: Remove containers from fire area if possible without risk, cool unopened containers with water spray

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Evacuate area, avoid breathing dust, vapors or mist, use personal protective equipment including gloves and eye protection
Environmental Precautions: Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so, do not allow material to enter drains or waterways
Spill Cleanup Methods: Scoop up and place in suitable container for disposal, ventilate area, clean surface thoroughly with water and detergent, contain and collect spillage

Handling and Storage

Handling: Wear suitable protective clothing, work in fume hood if possible, avoid creating dust or aerosols, keep away from sources of ignition, handle only in well-ventilated areas, wash hands after use
Storage: Keep container tightly closed in a cool, dry, well-ventilated location away from incompatible substances, store away from oxidizing agents, acids, and bases, ensure containers remain upright and secure to avoid leaks or spills

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Engineering Controls: Use local exhaust ventilation, laboratory fume hood or similar engineering controls to keep exposure levels low
Respiratory Protection: Use NIOSH/MSHA approved respiratory protection if exposure limits are exceeded or symptoms are experienced
Eye Protection: Use chemical safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields
Skin Protection: Wear chemical-resistant gloves and protective lab coat or apron
General Hygiene: Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing, no eating or drinking in work area, wash hands thoroughly after handling

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White to off-white crystalline powder
Odor: Faint, characteristic
Odor Threshold: Not established
pH: 3.0–4.0 (10% solution)
Melting Point/Freezing Point: Approximately 200–210 °C (decomposes)
Boiling Point: Not available
Flash Point: Not determined
Evaporation Rate: Not applicable
Flammability: Not classified as flammable solid
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable at room temperature
Vapor Density: Not available
Solubility: Soluble in water
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): Not determined
Auto-ignition Temperature: Not available
Decomposition Temperature: >200 °C
Viscosity: Not applicable (solid)

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended handling and storage conditions
Reactivity: May react with strong oxidizing agents
Conditions to Avoid: Excess heat, exposure to light, moisture, air
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizers, strong acids, strong bases
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, unidentified organic compounds

Toxicological Information

Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, ingestion, skin, and eye contact
Acute Toxicity: May cause irritation to mucous membranes, central nervous system effects at high doses
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: May cause redness or irritation
Serious Eye Damage/Irritation: Can cause burning and tearing
Respiratory or Skin Sensitization: Possible allergic reaction in sensitized individuals
Germ Cell Mutagenicity: Not reported in available data
Carcinogenicity: Not classified as carcinogen by IARC, NTP, or OSHA
Reproductive Toxicity: Data not sufficient for conclusive information
STOT - Single Exposure: Nervous system effects possible with large doses
STOT - Repeated Exposure: No data on chronic or subchronic exposures in humans
Aspiration Hazard: Not classified

Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: Harmful to aquatic life in concentrated quantities, limited mobility in soil
Persistence and Degradability: Not rapidly biodegradable, expected to degrade gradually in the environment
Bioaccumulation Potential: Low bioaccumulation potential anticipated
Mobility in Soil: May migrate into groundwater, especially if significant spillage occurs
Other Adverse Effects: Avoid uncontrolled environmental release; follow all applicable regulations for containment

Disposal Considerations

Disposal Methods: Collect and transfer to a chemical waste container, dispose via licensed hazardous waste disposal contractor
Contaminated Containers: Empty containers retain product residue, follow suitable cleaning before disposal
Waste Codes: Dispose of in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations
Precautions: Do not discharge into drains, surface water or groundwater, seek advice from waste management specialist if unsure

Transport Information

UN Number: Not assigned for this compound
UN Proper Shipping Name: Not regulated as a hazardous material under current transport regulations
Transport Hazard Class: Not classified for transport
Packing Group: Not applicable
Environmental Hazards: Not a marine pollutant in small laboratory quantities
Special Precautions: Transport in tightly closed containers, protect from physical damage and moisture during transit
Additional Information: Consult applicable regulations for larger shipments or international transport

Regulatory Information

Inventory Status: May be listed on TSCA, EINECS/ELINCS, DSL/NDSL inventories depending on jurisdiction
OSHA Hazard Communication Standard: Hazardous chemical
SARA Title III: Sections 302, 304, 313 not established for this product
California Prop 65: Not listed
WHMIS (Canada): Classified as D2B (Toxic materials causing other toxic effects)
Other Regulations: Users should consult updated national and local requirements, and ensure use of this substance adheres to applicable restrictions and occupational exposure limits