Product Name: Antimony (V) Derivative of Sodium Gluconate
Synonyms: Pentavalent Antimony Sodium Gluconate Complex
Chemical Family: Organometallic Gluconates
Molecular Formula: C6H11NaO7Sb
Uses: Metal processing, catalysis, industrial water treatment
Manufacturer: [Manufacturer Name]
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Classification: Acute Toxicity (Oral), Skin Irritant, Eye Irritant, Target Organ Toxicity
Signal Word: Danger
Hazard Pictograms: Exclamation Mark, Health Hazard, Environment
Hazard Statements: Harmful if swallowed; Causes skin and eye irritation; Prolonged inhalation may damage organs
Precautionary Statements: Avoid inhalation and ingestion; Wash exposed skin thoroughly after handling; Wear protective clothing and eye protection
Symptoms of Exposure: Oral or dermal contact may trigger nausea, skin rashes, eye discomfort, difficulty breathing, organ dysfunction
Chemical: Antimony (V) derivative of sodium gluconate
CAS Number: [Provide if available]
Concentration: 98-100% active ingredient
Impurities: May contain traces of sodium chloride, gluconic acid, antimony (III) species
EC Number: [Provide if available]
Inhalation: Move affected person to fresh air immediately, keep at rest, seek medical attention if feeling unwell
Ingestion: Rinse mouth thoroughly, drink water, avoid inducing vomiting, obtain medical help
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, rinse skin with running water for at least 15 minutes, call a doctor if irritation continues
Eye Contact: Flush eyes with clean water for several minutes, lift eyelids occasionally, get prompt medical attention
Symptoms to Note: Breathing difficulty, skin or eye pain, persistent cough, stomach upset
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, carbon dioxide, foam, water fog
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: Direct water jets may cause splattering or spreading
Special Hazards: Toxic fumes release possible upon combustion, may include antimony oxides, sodium oxides
Protective Equipment: Full firefighting gear with self-contained breathing apparatus
Advice for Firefighters: Approach fire from upwind to avoid toxic vapors, evacuate area if safe to do so, use water to cool containers exposed to flames
Personal Precautions: Wear chemical-resistant gloves, goggles, protective clothing, respirator if airborne dust
Environmental Precautions: Contain spillage, prevent runoff into drains and water sources
Clean-Up Methods: Use non-sparking tools, collect residues into suitable containers for disposal, ventilate area, wash affected surfaces with water, avoid creating dust
Handling: Avoid skin/eye contact, do not breathe dust, use in well-ventilated spaces, use tools and equipment rated for chemicals
Storage: Store in tightly closed containers, keep away from acids, store in a cool, dry location, protect from moisture
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, oxidizing agents, moisture, ammonium salts
Recommended Storage Temperature: 5-30°C
Exposure Limits: Antimony compounds TLV (ACGIH): 0.5 mg/m3 (as Sb)
Engineering Controls: Use local exhaust ventilation, safety showers, eyewash stations in work areas
Respiratory Protection: Wear NIOSH-approved respirators if dust or fume levels exceed limits
Skin Protection: Impervious gloves, long-sleeved chemical-resistant clothing
Eye Protection: Tight-fitting goggles, face shields
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands and face after handling, remove contaminated clothing
Appearance: White to off-white crystalline powder
Odor: Odorless
Odor Threshold: Not determined
pH (1% solution): 6.5-8.5
Melting Point: Decomposes at elevated temperature
Boiling Point: Not applicable
Solubility in Water: Soluble
Specific Gravity: ~2.1
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): Not available
Viscosity: Not applicable
Chemical Stability: Stable under normal conditions, moisture sensitive
Reactivity: May hydrolyze slowly in aqueous solution
Hazardous Reactions: Contact with acids liberates toxic gases
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, ammonium salts, oxidizers
Hazardous Decomposition: May produce antimony oxides, sodium oxides, carbon oxides on decomposition
Polymerization: Will not occur
Acute Toxicity: Oral LD50 (rat): est. 100-300 mg/kg (as Sb)
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: May cause irritation, redness, itching
Eye Damage/Irritation: Causes eye irritation, burning, watering
Sensitization: Prolonged contact can trigger allergic skin reactions
Chronic Exposure: Repeated exposure can lead to lung, liver, heart, or reproductive effects; antimony classified as a possible human carcinogen (IARC Group 2B)
Symptoms: Nausea, vomiting, dizziness, chest pain, dermatitis
Ecotoxicity: Antimony compounds are toxic to aquatic organisms; LC50 (96h, fish): < 10 mg/L
Persistence and Degradability: Stable, low biodegradability
Bioaccumulative Potential: May accumulate in aquatic organisms, risk to higher trophic levels
Mobility in Soil: Moderate mobility, may leach to groundwater
Other Adverse Effects: Potential for soil and water contamination, may alter microbial and aquatic community structure
Waste Treatment Methods: Dispose of as hazardous chemical waste in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations
Contaminated Packaging: Triple rinse containers, dispose as hazardous waste
Special Precautions: Avoid landfill disposal where possible, do not discharge into waterways
Recommended Disposal: High-temperature incineration by licensed professionals
UN Number: [Consult current regulations]
Shipping Name: Toxic solid, inorganic, n.o.s. (contains antimony compound)
Transport Hazard Class: 6.1
Packing Group: III
Labels: Toxic
Special Precautions: Handle as hazardous cargo, keep separate from foodstuffs, avoid rough handling, prevent package rupture
US Regulations: TSCA: Listed; CERCLA Reportable Quantity: 1 lb (antimony compounds); SARA 302/313: Subject to reporting
EU Regulations: REACH: Subject to registration, contains SVHC (antimony, trivalent compounds); Classification per CLP: Acute Tox. 3, Aquatic Chronic 2
Other Regulations: Canadian DSL: Listed; Australian Inventory: Listed
Workplace Classification: Handle as a regulated toxic substance, provide specific training for handlers
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